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Yusuke Umezawa: Is Popularity Justice?

Publish: August 21, 2024

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  • Yusuke Umezawa

    Full-time Lecturer, Faculty of Economics, Kanto Gakuin University

    Specialization / History of Western Political Thought

    Yusuke Umezawa

    Full-time Lecturer, Faculty of Economics, Kanto Gakuin University

    Specialization / History of Western Political Thought

"If the best-selling things are the best things, then the most delicious ramen in the world is cup ramen." This is a quote often seen online, attributed to a famous musician. While the source is unknown, what is noteworthy is that a significant number of people perceive this statement as a "persuasive wise saying."

I myself have dedicated a considerable portion of my life to things that are consistently "unpopular," such as American football, brutal death metal, and the history of political thought. The ramen mentioned at the beginning is also a part of my youth. During high school, after American football practice during summer vacation, I would eat ramen at Hiyoura almost every day (by the way, I also love cup ramen). However, even I do not have as much confidence in my palate for judging the taste of ramen as a critic who eats it 365 days a year. When looking for a new ramen shop, I refer to the opinions of ramen critics rather than the opinions of someone who only eats ramen once a year. This is because I believe there are qualitative differences in "opinions."

However, in the political system of "democracy" that we have adopted, every opinion is counted as the same "single vote." While democracy realizes the important value of "political equality," might it sacrifice another important value, "expert knowledge"? Driven by such concerns, I recently published a book titled "Doubting Democracy: Lectures on Political Thought for Thinking for Yourself" (Chikuma Shinsho, 2024).

In elections in democratic countries, the person who secures the most votes, regardless of the method, is basically the winner. Such principles are not limited to the institutional dimension but can also be found in social trends. The idea that things everyone thinks are "good," or things whose value anyone can understand, are the truly "good things." The musician's words mentioned earlier expressed a sense of discomfort toward these values.

A "university" is a base of resistance against such societal tendencies. Just as coffee starts to taste good when you become an adult, there are many things in the world that require a bit of effort or growth to understand their value. I feel happy now to be involved in helping people discover the value and charm of new fields¡ªin helping with "growth" in that sense.

*Affiliations and titles are those at the time of publication.